Thus, in melodic minor you also raise the 6 when going upward. However, this creates an augmented second when played next to (flat) 6, which is traditionally considered a very dissonant, jarring, and unmelodic sound. When you write melodies in tonal music, you still want that resolution to the tonic, so you raise 7 when you write melodies that rise towards the tonic. You’re thinking about the harmony in harmonic minor, not the melody. The harmonic minor has a raised 7 leading tone so that the chord progressions it produces can have a resolution to the tonic. Melodic and harmonic minor scales should both be thought of as modifications to the natural minor. The augmented 2nd between is clearly no problem in this case.įirst of all, the whole concept of tonal music is based on the idea that music is written to revolve around a single most important tone: the tonic. The M7 is the 3rd of the V chord, while the m6 makes a smoother resolution to 5 (a jazz player would probably echo the melody by adding a b9 to the V7 chord). One example of descending harmonic minor is "Fly Me to the Moon", where the line "Jupiter and Mars" descends M7-m6-5-4-m3. In particular, if your melody happens to be descending through the 7th degree while the V chord is present, then you need the raised 7th. Descending from the tonic, the raised notes are not essential, but can still be used if you like them. In both cases, the context is resolution upwards to the tonic. The 7th is raised for "harmonic" purposes, and both 6th and 7th are raised for "melodic" purposes. It's ONE scale, which has variable 6th and 7th degrees. (I mean, it's true if you want to make three separate scales, but it's not how minor key music generally works.) The books like to say that, but it's not really true. There are not really three separate scales here. But just to add (and repeat what a couple of others have said). As TheEpicSock explains, the clue is in the names. "You" can play either one descending if you want! The issue here is "common practice". The above-listed resources are a thousand times more reliable! Related subreddits Please know that Wikipedia is especially bad for music theory topics. Audiciones y ejemplos, wiki with schemata examples and theory (Español)Įar training apps and websites here! Check our FAQ!."Music Theory for Musicians and Normal People" by Toby Rush, convenient, one-page summaries written by /u/keepingthecommontone of just about every music theory topic you might come across in freshman or sophomore theory!.Dave Conservatoire, a Khan Academy style website.Recommended theory apps for Apple devices.Open Music Theory, an open-access online textbook.Helpful symbols, for copy-pasting into comments ![]() They are not conducive to the informative atmosphere we'd like to maintain here. No low-content material, including memes, image macros, and Facebook screenshots. It's important that we get such posts taken down ASAP, so in addition to reporting, please message the mods if you see someone breaking Rule #3.Ĥ. Please ask your IRL teacher/tutor for homework help instead. Our subscribers generally dislike this kind of behavior. It is against the Academic Honesty Policy of most schools and courses. No homework help on specific assignments. However, comments that productively guide OP to their own answer or offer substantive critique are encouraged.ģ. ![]() Avoid "do your own research" responses, such as bluntly telling OP to Google the answer or to figure it out for themselves. Dismissive or blatantly unhelpful top-level comments will be removed. Any critiques should be focused on ideas, never on individual users.Ģ. Disagreements and discussion are great, but hostility, insults, and so on aren't. Please use the "report" button for posts violating the rules!ġ. Please visit our other communities: Discord Lemmy Subreddit rules
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